Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar

A major limitation of the most widely used current animal models of alcohol dependence is that they use forced exposure to ethanol including ethanol-c…

Schematic representation (A) and photographs (B and C) of ethanol

Back-to-back chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) protocols. (A) Visual

CIE and EVSA alcohol rats show similar BALs and level of escalation and

Frontiers Moderate ethanol exposure during early ontogeny of the rat alters respiratory plasticity, ultrasonic distress vocalizations, increases brain catalase activity, and acetaldehyde-mediated ethanol intake

Translational opportunities in animal and human models to study alcohol use disorder

Brain Sciences, Free Full-Text

Brain Sciences, Free Full-Text

Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar escalation of alcohol drinking but differential recruitment of brain regions related to stress, habit, and reward in male rats - ScienceDirect

Experimental Models of Alcohol Use Disorder and Their Application for Pathophysiological Investigations - Vierkant - 2023 - Current Protocols - Wiley Online Library

Brain Sciences, Free Full-Text

Combined Exposure to Nicotine and Ethanol in Adolescent Mice Differentially Affects Anxiety Levels during Exposure, Short-Term, and Long-Term Withdrawal

Brain Sciences, Free Full-Text

Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar escalation of alcohol drinking but differential recruitment of brain regions related to stress, habit, and reward in male rats - ScienceDirect

a Air alcohol levels after one nosepoke (2 min of vapor). b Air alcohol

Intensity and Duration of Chronic Ethanol Exposure Is Critical for Subsequent Escalation of Voluntary Ethanol Drinking in Mice - Griffin III - 2009 - Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research - Wiley Online Library